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Torsion and Extension Springs: What's the Difference?

Mike Sheppard • Oct 27, 2019
We almost always use torsion springs in repairs, conversions, and new installations. There are only rare circumstances that would ever lead us to using extension springs, such as very low headroom and the inability to use a rear torsion spring for the door. Here are a few reasons why torsion springs are growing in popularity and in our opinion, are a better investment:
 
Torsion springs are not fully extended the way extensions springs are when the door operates. Extension springs fully expand and contract when operating an overhead door. Torsion springs turn.
 
Torsion springs are sturdier and last longer. Torsion springs do cost more, but generally last between 15,000 and 20,000 cycles, whereas extension springs last up to 10,000 cycles. For example, if you open your garage door 4 times a day, extension springs will last about 7 years. You can do the math on the torsion springs. It only gets better from there. 
 
Torsion springs allow for a controlled motion. Extension springs can result in a jerking motion. There might be a lot of tension when you first open the door, but then it once the tension is gone, the door can fly up at a much faster speed. Torsion springs keep a controlled, steady motion when the garage door opens and closes. A lasting result of the controlled motion is the ability to keep your door in proper balance. The jerking motion from the extension springs can leave your door needing adjustment. When a door is out of alignment or needs adjustment, it has a tendency to wear or even cause damage to other parts of your garage door.
 
Use of torsion springs result in less wear on your operator. Torsion springs allow your overhead door operator to do its job without unnecessary wear or requiring more power to function when compared to extension springs. In other words, your operator doesn’t have to work as hard to open and close your door because it’s in better balance as a result of the more controlled motion that occurs. This can result in you experiencing fewer problems with your operator and it performing better and lasting longer for you.
 
Extension springs require more parts. When you have more parts involved, more things can go wrong. For example, extension springs have sheaves and require a longer cable. Torsion springs are easy to lubricate and maintain, whereas wear and tear can take place on the additional door parts needed with extension springs.
 
When an extension spring breaks, it can be more dangerous than when a torsion spring breaks. When you hear of an extension spring breaking, it can cause serious damage. We’ve heard of them flying through garage windows, car windshields, and we know they can cause serious injury and even death. When a torsion spring breaks, it doesn’t fly off. You may hear a loud bang, but the spring stays on the shaft. Broken springs are serious; don’t hesitate to call your garage door professional if you have questions or need assistance.
5 Maintenance Tips For Your Garage Door To Last Longer — Milford, OH — Mike’s Garage Door Repair
By Admin 12 Jul, 2016
Protect the finish. Prevent scratches to the panels’ surface for both aesthetic and practical reasons. Paint - Prevent peeling paint by chipping away all lifted paint and sanding the door to prepare it for a repainting that will adhere well. Using a quality paint pays off with superior coverage. Exposed wood grain is vulnerable to water. Owners of wooden doors can plan on scraping and repainting every-other year. Wood stain - If the lacquer on wood wears too thin, water will seep in. Moisture can make the panels warp, rot, or mold. Prevent any water from penetrating the wood door’s finish if possible. Warping and moisture issues are much easier to prevent than reverse. Stains can fade in the sun’s UV rays, so a tint touch-up and fresh coat of lacquer keeps a wood-paneled garage door looking sharp! Powder coating - Similarly, plastic on metal doors serve more than decorative purpose. Powder coating is thick and resistant to scratches but is vulnerable to industrial solvents and household chemicals including an ingredient in sunscreen lotion. Clean the surface gently and use only mild soap or cleaners specifically listed as safe. Avoid damage to the panels. Protect them from high-wind damage by selecting the proper grade of resistance for your region and surroundings. Instruct kids (or anyone playing outside) to avoid playing sports directly next to the door. This counts for soccer balls and hockey pucks directed up the driveway, too. Take good care of the movable parts. Use the track lubrication product recommended by the door’s care instructions. Tighten any loose hinges and make sure they are bending evenly. Look the track over for debris, loose hardware, or signs of warping. Tighten any loose pads or screws you discover. If you cannot lift the door yourself the track is possibly warped. Establish a simple maintenance routine. If you tried to list all the things a homeowner must do in a year you may find it’s overwhelming. Taking care of a home requires just a little organization. Use a calendar or set electronic reminders to clean and maintain your door regularly. Schedule seasonal spot-checks and maintenance on your regular to-do list. Your organization system doesn’t have to be fancy; it’s more important to find a system that works for you and stick with it. Work with your vendor. Establish a relationship with your vendor and have peace of mind when you need service. If you see any damaged springs or problems outside the scope of regular maintenance, you need a professional garage door repair specialist. When you purchase your garage door, ask about warranty options. A good warranty will guard against any defects in the components of your door and a premium plan can relieve your future worries.When properly maintained, you will get the most out of your investment. Your family needs a safe and reliable entry to the garage. Curb appeal is another high priority for homeowners, and it is largely influenced by the condition of your garage door. Devote a little time and effort into a maintenance program and you will be rewarded.Let us help you establish a relationship with a vendor, contact us today and we will set you up!
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